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April 10, 2003

Department of Health Helping Physicians Guard Against Spread of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)

HONOLULU - Hawaii State Department of Health (DOH) officials today sent new guidance to help physicians control the spread of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) to Hawaii.

"Our plan of attack is one of detection and isolation," said Paul Effler, M.D., State Epidemiologist. "The information that we are sending to physicians now is meant to bolster the already high level of cooperation among healthcare providers.

The guidance includes steps physicians can take to protect against possible SARS transmission, including having staff members conduct initial screening over the phone before a patient comes to the office. Also detailed in the materials, how and when a physician should report a possible or suspect SARS case and what information will be needed to help the Disease Investigation Branch rapidly assess the situation and prevent transmission.

In addition to these new guidelines, DOH contacts 45 medical facilities daily looking for possible SARS cases. This active surveillance monitors any increase in the number of respiratory cases seen by island physicians as well as any patients admitted with possible SARS like symptoms.

"The public needs to know that we have good disease outbreak control measures in place to protect the state, said Chiyome Fukino, M.D. Director of the Hawaii State Department of Health. "Rapid, accurate and accessible communication between physicians and public health employees is a vital part of that protection and that’s what these guidelines are meant to enhance."

  • Fever higher than100.4°F and
  • One or more respiratory symptoms including cough, shortness of breath, difficulty in breathing and
  • Either close contact with a person diagnosed with SARS or recent travel to areas with documented transmission of SARS.

Detailed information is also available through the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention at 1(888) 246-2675 or www.cdc.gov and via the World Health Organization web site at www.who.int .

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For more information, contact:

Janice Okubo
Communications Director
Phone: (808) 586-4442
E-mail: jsokubo@health.state.hi.us

Laura M. Lott
Information Specialist
Phone: (808) 586-4418
E-mail: lmlott@health.state.hi.us